Free Essays on Renault & Nissan Joint Venture

Since the 1980's, and much more now in the late nineties, it has become a developing pattern for organizations, both huge and little, residential and remote, to shape vital unions inside their specific ventures. There are numerous particular objectives that organizations might be hoping to accomplish by dong this, yet the primary basic explanation is to ensure the drawn out supported accomplishment of quick gainful development for their business. They need to stay aware of a quickly expanding enhanced worldwide market and expanded rivalry. Renault and Nissan unite to accomplish gainful development for both companies†¦ On Saturday, March 27th, it was reported that Renault, a French vehicle maker, would collaborate with Nissan Motor Corporation in a $5.4 billion arrangement that made the world's fourth biggest automaker. This arrangement gives Renault a 36.8% stake in Nissan, an organization that has been battling monetarily for as long as scarcely any years. The $5.4 billion arrangement among Renault and Nissan hands over compelling control to the French automaker in return for gravely required money (Wwodruf). There are different understandings inside the agreement, however they won't be examined in much detail as of now. Both of these enterprises plan on profiting by the merger. This coalition will settle Nissans exceptionally generous money related issues. Renault will be allowed the chance to join the car major groups during a period of worldwide development in the vehicle business (Marks). Market extension wil l be conceivable in light of the fact that Nissan is solid in Japan, Taiwan, Thailand and North America-markets where Renault has no nearness. Then again, Renault is one of the top advertisers in Europe, while Nissan is only a little player. Nissan is solid in trucks and extravagance vehicles, and Renault is solid in little, mass-showcase vehicles. Despite the fact that the arrangement sounds incredible, it doesn't come hazard free. Numerous cynics accept that the collaborating of two battling automakers won't result in profitabilit... Free Essays on Renault and Nissan Joint Venture Free Essays on Renault and Nissan Joint Venture Since the 1980's, and considerably more now in the late nineties, it has become a developing pattern for organizations, both huge and little, household and remote, to shape key partnerships inside their specific enterprises. There are numerous particular objectives that organizations might be hoping to accomplish by dong this, however the principle hidden explanation is to ensure the drawn out supported accomplishment of quick gainful development for their business. They need to stay aware of a quickly expanding broadened worldwide market and expanded rivalry. Renault and Nissan unite to accomplish gainful development for both companies†¦ On Saturday, March 27th, it was reported that Renault, a French vehicle producer, would collaborate with Nissan Motor Corporation in a $5.4 billion arrangement that made the world's fourth biggest automaker. This arrangement gives Renault a 36.8% stake in Nissan, an organization that has been battling monetarily for as far back as hardly any years. The $5.4 billion arrangement among Renault and Nissan hands over successful control to the French automaker in return for severely required money (Wwodruf). There are different understandings inside the agreement, however they won't be talked about in much detail as of now. Both of these organizations plan on profiting by the merger. This partnership will settle Nissans extremely generous budgetary issues. Renault will be allowed the chance to join the car major associations during a period of worldwide development in the car business (Marks). Market devel opment will be conceivable in light of the fact that Nissan is solid in Japan, Taiwan, Thailand and North America-markets where Renault has no nearness. Then again, Renault is one of the top advertisers in Europe, while Nissan is only a little player. Nissan is solid in trucks and extravagance vehicles, and Renault is solid in little, mass-advertise vehicles. Despite the fact that the arrangement sounds extraordinary, it doesn't come chance free. Numerous cynics accept that the collaborating of two battling automakers won't result in profitabilit...

Pregnancy law Uk

Pregnancy law Uk In legitimate terms, endeavors to achieve uniformity among people in the work environment have fizzled, fundamentally in light of the fact that the perspective on what is correspondence depends on a bogus reason: endeavors at balance have strengthened the customary generalization of 'men's' work and 'women's' work and have neglected to address the auxiliary disparities that customarily. This paper will try to analyze and basically assess the enactment and case law of the UK and the European Community (EC) on pregnancy excusals in work. The primary purpose of the paper will be an endeavor to ask to what degree should ladies be secured by law against adverse treatment on grounds of pregnancy. This apparently basic inquiry should be posed is clear from the disturbed way in which UK courts have so far managed the issue and from the way that it is as of late that the EU has passed a mandate on the issue.L-12-02-15-B-003The enactment and case law likewise challenge the cliché presumption that a 'lady's place is in the home'. Here the law is compelled to go up against the old acknowledged customary divisions between 'men's' work and 'women's' work. The paper will likewise show that for ladies in the UK, it is our participation of the EU which offers the most sensible any desire for getting a genuine fairness, or in reality an exceptional acknowledgment of the one of a kind status of pregnancy.IntroductionPregnancy segregation has its underlying foundations as far back as the mechanical upheaval. It became out of the paternalistic thought that ladies should have been 'secured' by men from the overwhelming, filthy occupations emerging in the new ventures, for example, coal and steel. It was the spouse who bolstered his family: he earned the family compensation and it was the lady who stayed at home to think about...

The Importance of Keeping Your Word in a Marriage

The Importance of Keeping Your Word in a Marriage Relationships Spouses & Partners Print Do You Keep Your Word in Your Marriage? By Sheri Stritof Sheri Stritof has written about marriage and relationships for 20 years. Shes the co-author of The Everything Great Marriage Book. Learn about our editorial policy Sheri Stritof Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Carly Snyder, MD on January 28, 2020 facebook twitter linkedin Carly Snyder, MD is a reproductive and perinatal psychiatrist who combines traditional psychiatry with integrative medicine-based treatments.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Carly Snyder, MD on January 28, 2020  Cavan Images/Getty Images   More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse Interdependency, or being able to depend on each other, is part of what makes a marriage special and successful. Dependability is one of the top qualities people look for in a spouse, and it should be. If one or both of you cant depend on each other, the viability of your marriage is questionable.   When you make a promise to your spouse or say youll do something for your spouse or family and then you dont keep your word, youre letting your spouse down and hurting your marriage.  Keeping your word and following through on your promises helps to reinforce the trust that your spouse has in you. Not keeping your word tells your spouse that you simply dont care, whether or not thats actually true. It makes your spouse feel unloved or unimportant as if he or she isnt worth the effort, and it probably makes you feel bad too. Issues Behind Breaking Promises So why do people break their promises and not keep their word? There is a multitude of potential reasons behind this and it differs for every individual. Some people minimize their need for others, which is often a result of early childhood experiences where there was not a reliable caretaker available. People who experienced this tend to learn to take care of themselves, avoiding reaching out to others for help because they dont know how to depend on someone else. Another reason interdependency can be difficult for some people is because they were raised in a household filled with chaos. There was no consistency and a poor (or no) model of a mature marriage was all that was available, so they genuinely dont understand the nuances of what it means to be able to count on each other. Other people dont know how to be honest and say no. Theyre people pleasers who are worried about how others view them, so instead of explaining honestly why they cant do something, they say yes and then dont follow through. Still, others have issues with feeling controlled. Doing something that someone else has asked them to do leaves a sour taste in their mouth, especially if there are already other problems in the relationship. In order to stop feeling like theyre being controlled, they just dont do what they said they would. How to Keep Your Word None of these potential issues means you cant learn how to be a person of your word. With practice, diligence, and learning to think about your partners needs ahead of your own, you can be the kind of partner he or she needs. If your partner also has issues with being dependable, your good example can inspire him or her to work to be the partner you need too. Heres how to start working toward keeping your word: Dont say youll do something if you cant do it. Be upfront and honest, even if you feel like you might be letting your partner down. Its much, much worse to break your promise later.If you realize that you cant keep your promise, tell your partner as soon as you can and explain exactly why youre unable to follow through. Make this sort of situation the exception, not the rule, especially as youre working to build trust.Dont say, I didnt intend to _____ (forget/hurt you/not do it, etc.), or I forgot, or I didnt have time. Excuses are meaningless and are often a cover for the real reason you didnt choose to follow through. Simply apologize and reiterate that you will keep working toward being a dependable partner.Dont make promises you cant keep. Again, be honest about your reasons.If you changed your mind and dont want to keep your promise, you need to be honest with your spouse about why you think you made the promise in the first place and why you cant now follow through.If you broke a promise because youre often forgetful, consider using some of the high tech ways to be reminded of things you said you would do. You can receive email alerts, popup reminders from your calendar program on your computer, and get text or voice reminder messages on your cell phone.You can give your spouse permission to remind you, too, with the understanding that you wont consider the reminder to be nagging.Think about how it feels to you when someone doesnt come through for you or keep his or her promise. Think about how every time the person does this, your disappointment and trust in him or her deteriorate more. Is that the kind of person you want to be? Put yourself in your spouses shoes.Explore and understand the reasons behind why you dont keep your word. Do you need counseling to work through some childhood problem?  Do you possibly need treatment for ADHD or some other mental health concern? Is there another, perhaps deeper, the problem in your marriage and youre handling it by being passive-aggressive?Realize that there are situations that are beyond your control. For instance, you promised youd take the kids to the park so your partner could have some alone time, but your boss says you have to stay late. The real problem is when you (consciously or subconsciously) choose to break a promise, not when life happens and the choice is taken away from you. The Damage of Breaking Promises Regardless of the reasons for breaking your word, its critical for both spouses to be able to depend on each other. You both need to follow through on your promises without being constantly nagged or reminded to do so. Not keeping your word is damaging to your marriage and leaves you at risk for  divorce. Not being a person of your word is also damaging to you personally. When youre a dependable person, this tells you, and everyone around you, that you have character, integrity, and that you can be trusted. Think of the legends and heroes from movies and booksâ€"part of the reason theyre heroes and legends is that they were usually men or women of their word, people who could be counted on no matter what. Trust is one of the major foundations of a good marriage too, which means that being a dependable partner who always keeps his or her word can mean the difference between a successful and a struggling marriage. Making Positive Changes If up until now you and/or your partner havent been very good about keeping your promises, make it a goal to improve. Ideally, you can work on this together, but even if you simply work on changing yourself, you will likely eventually see improvements in your spouse as well. Dont expect to change overnight, but if you keep working at keeping your promises, address any potential issues noted above, make sure youre always honest with your partner, and support each other, youll start to experience just how beautiful an interdependent relationship really is. Having and being a trustworthy partner is a priceless gift you can become for each other. And youll feel good about yourself too.

The Struggles Of Bad Customer Service - 1188 Words

The Struggles of Bad Customer Service In the medical industry, customer service is a very important thing. As a customer and a new patient, I expect to walk into an office and be treated with the same respect as the next person in line. About two weeks ago, I went into the oral surgeon’s office and was looking around to see a tiny, but crowed waiting room. I came into this office with high expectations, for my sister had just gotten her wisdom teeth removed in this office with â€Å"exceptional service’’, as my mother put it. So I looked up at the receptionist’s desk and found myself placed as the second person in line. There I stood, waiting in line for over twenty minutes! It felt like it was taking forever because there was a gentleman in front of me who didn t have his referrals. But order for him to proceed with an appointment, he needed the referrals. So the receptionist, decided to put her time into looking for his paperwork. Thankfully, while s he’s looking into it, she calls the next person in line. This happens to finally be my turn! I quickly proceeded to the receptionist’s desk, to present my insurance cards. The reason why I have two insurance cards instead of just one is because I have Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. That means I have a secondary insurance listed under the state’s welfare policies for ‘disabled children. Although I am eighteen, the policy allows me to stay on until I’m Nineteen for my medical bills can get extremely expensive. At this point, I go toShow MoreRelatedService Between Virgin Atlantic And British Airways And Analysing With 2936 Words   |  4 PagesIn this assignment I will be evaluating the service between Virgin Atlantic and British Airways and analysing with 2 or more specific customer needs such as disabled and with children. Virgin Atlantic provides different customers with different service depending on the particular customer. The service which is prov ided by Virgin Atlantic for the disabled people is that they can provide mobility aids, different types of wheelchairs, disabled and supportive seats and accessible toilets this if forRead MoreBuilding Shared Services At RR Communic1170 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Case 4 Matt Lombardo Building Shared Services at RR Communications Key Issues 1. There is a lot of competition in the telecommunication field. The competition will focus results and pressures on the revenue stream. 2. The four key lines of business are Internet, Mobile, Cable TV, and Landline. Each line of business had a divisional CIO. Each entity division has bought its own software, hardware and has there own customer service centers. 3. The new VP has put the company on track for easy entrantsRead MoreWhat Doctors Feel, By Hochschilds A Managed Heart1372 Words   |  6 PagesFrom the top down, emotional labour is necessary in almost every profession. The way employees interact with customers can directly and indirectly impact sales and the reputation of a company. While it is very visible in lower class jobs like waitresses and cashiers, who interact with customers directly every time they do their job, it is also necessary in higher positions in a corporation. People in management positions are told they must treat employees with respect because happy employees canRead MoreOpportunities Ryanair931 Words   |  4 Pageshas handed Ryanair and similar carriers near-perfect operating conditions. As Ryanair explains, this recession has encouraged passengers to become much more price sensitive which is why they are switching to Ryanair s low fares and unbeatable customer service over all other competitors. Ryanair expects a 15-20% reduction in average fares this year to around EUR32 per passenger. Ryanair is expecting that several of its smaller rivals will not be able to withstand falls of this size over a longerRead MoreFactors Affecting The Demand For Hospitality Services Research Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesWhen analysing the factors affecting the demand for hospitality services research has made clear a few things which have affected and will affect the industry within the near future. I will be showing what effects these influences are/will have on the industry. Also I will show my knowledge of developments in hospitality in this essay. In the last 18 months social media and technology has made a vital effect on the hospitality industry. Old hospitality establishments have seen the import role ofRead MoreKmarts Past Struggle1577 Words   |  7 PagesKmart Past Struggles Management is a key to success, and Kmart needs proper management to help create a positive image that attracts more customers. Kmart s disorderly management and bankruptcy caused many customers to shop with other retailers. According to Carr, Wal-Mart and Kmart were the same size in 1990. Since then, Kmart has grown far slower than its rival or the industry. Once one of the largest discount retailers, Kmart filed for the biggest Chapter 11 bankruptcy for discount retailingRead MoreThe Case Of British Airways841 Words   |  4 Pages The poor performances of the organization, was leading the company to failure. BA was offering a service that even though it accomplished the mission of the company, was not providing customer satisfaction. The organization was not taking into consideration the needs of the costumer and was not providing an acceptable customer service experience. â€Å"Productivity at BA in the 1970s was strikingly bad, especially in contrast to other leading forei gn airlines† (Jick, Peiperl, 2010, p.28). Due to numerousRead More Can Siebel Stop Its Slide Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesIn the fall of 2001, business software pioneer Thomas M. Siebel was giddy as he looked ahead. Sure, the recession was hurting. But he claimed his company, Siebel Systems Inc. -- the leader in software for managing sales forces and customer-service departments -- would be more resilient than its competitors. ``Everybody is going to be naked, Siebel said with relish. ``Were going to find out who are the dilettantes. Were going to find out who are the scumbags, and who are the sleazeballs. EverybodyRead MoreThe For The Denied Boarding Regulations Law1151 Words   |  5 Pagesarrives three hours late or more ; unless the reason is due to extraordinary circumstances beyond the airline s control. Extraordinary circumstances have been defined by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) as issues such as; political instability, bad weather, security risks, unexpected flight safety complications, strikes and air traffic management decisions. (BBC, 2013:online) The Denied Boarding regulation applies to air passengers who are both departing or arriving to an EU country. This alsoRead More Kmarts Past Struggle Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pages Kmart Past Struggles Management is a key to success, and Kmart needs proper management to help create a positive image that attracts more customers. Kmart’s disorderly management and bankruptcy caused many customers to shop with other retailers. According to Carr, Wal-Mart and Kmart were the same size in 1990. Since then, Kmart has grown far slower than its rival or the industry. Once one of the largest discount retailers, Kmart filed for the biggest Chapter 11 bankruptcy for discount retailing

Nazi Germany Essay - 1230 Words

Nazi Germany After World War I, or The Great War as it was known back then, Germany was left devastated both financially and, since German propaganda had not prepared the nation for defeat, emotionally, resulting in a sense of injured German national pride. But because Germany was â€Å"stabbed in the back† by its leftwing politicians, Communists, and Jews, or more colourfully known as the ‘November Criminals’, it was still widely believed that Germany had not truly been defeated. When a new government, the Weimar Republic, tried to establish a democratic course, extreme political parties from both the right and the left struggled violently for control. â€Å"The new regime could neither handle the depressed economy nor the rampant†¦show more content†¦Hitler’s beliefs of national pride, militarism, commitment to the Volk and a racially â€Å"pure† Germany as well as anti-Semitism soon attracted supporters by the hundred. Although the German Workers’ Party started out as a small right-wing organisation, with Hitler’s joining, it gained support. The German Workers Party now featured Hitler as the main attraction at its meetings. In his speeches Hitler railed against the Treaty of Versailles and delivered anti-Semitic tirades, blaming the Jews for Germanys problems. At this point in time the Nazi Party’s ideals seemed to attract members who were part of the labour sector in society or workers. These were the men and women who worked in industrial institution such as factories. These people were often threatened by unstable employment and therefore pay, but Hitler offered stable employment and pay. The Nazi Party’s policies based on anti-Semitism, Lebensraum (Livingspace), economic and social reforms—including nationalization of the trusts also attracted the workers. Times were changing, however, and Hitler was ready to make the next step in consolidation his power. Hitler’s extraordinary public speaking skills were utilised to gather supporters for the Nazi Party. The mid 1920s were a tense and strained period in which much happened. The SA (Sturm-Abteilung or Stormtroopers) had been well established and its numbers were increasing steadily. The swastika hadShow MoreRelatedNazi Germany And The Nazi Party Essay2053 Words   |  9 Pageswas significant in Germany in the period of 1933 to 1945 as it affected the people of Germany greatly since propaganda was presented to people in their everyday lives in some manner or form, making it inescapable. Propaganda was used mainly to display anti-Semitic beliefs about Jews and others who were thought of as irrelevant to Nazi Germany such as the disabled, mentally ill, gypsies, communists and non-Aryans – who were all affected greatly by propaganda. Hitler and the Nazi Party achieved thisRead MoreNazi Germany And The Nazi Party1613 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout Nazi Germany in the period 1928 through to 1941, racism was utilized by Hitler, and in turn his Nazi party, firstly to secure Hitlerà ¢â‚¬â„¢s position as a dictator, and secondly to unite the German people against a common enemy, which would lead to a united powerful state, ready and able to exert its national will. Whether or not his aims were oppressive in nature is debatable but, his aims for racial purification and domination over Eastern Europe are made obvious before Hitler’s assumptionRead MoreNazi Germany And The Nazi War11227 Words   |  45 Pagesimaginations. The Nazi government provided those hopes and dreams through forced indoctrination. In the 1930’s, membership of teenage boys in the Hitler Youth (Hitler Jugend or HJ) was highly encouraged. The German government promised parents that after graduation, there would be a bright future for their children. Also, while a member of the HJ, the children would have free room and board, would be well cared for and provided an education. During the hard economic times in Germany, this was a strongRead MoreThe Holocaust and Nazi Germany1477 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction (150 words) As a result of the Holocaust, a clear link can be made between Nazi racial ideologies and Hitler’s foreign policy. Firstly, Nazi ideologies were a fundamental facet to the Holocaust, as it included the philosophies of who constituted as a Jew, and the consequent treatment of those diagnosed as Jews. Secondly, Hitler’s foreign policies were another significant aspect of the holocaust, as it was a fundamental part in the construction of Hitler’s ultimate goal. Thirdly, theRead MoreNazi Germany Totalitarian2991 Words   |  12 PagesTo what extent could Nazi Germany be considered a totalitarian state in the period 1933-1942? From Hitlers election to power in January 1933, Nazi Germany although exhibiting totalitarian elements lacked some required factors to characterize it fully as a totalitarian state. George Orwell suggested that totalitarianism is (1984, introduction) the ability for a political system or society where the individual does not exist, a single party controls every aspect of life. Paramount to the classificationRead MoreThe Horrors Of Nazi Germany1485 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The horrors of Nazi Germany have been widely discussed throughout history. From concentration camps, gas chambers, to ghettos, the reign of the Third Reich showed to be a dark time for humanity. However, years had passed before the horrors of Nazi Germany were brought to light. One program that has still been left in the dark has been The Lebensborn Program. Throughout the last few decades participants in the Lebensborn Program have come forward to discuss the treatment they receivedRead MoreThe Reign Of Nazi Germany1176 Words   |  5 Pages The reign of Nazi Germany was arguably the most horrific eras the world has ever seen. Led by German chancellor, Adolf Hitler, the Holocaust annihilated six million European Jews because he felt that Jews were â€Å"inferior,† to the â€Å"racially superior† German’s. (1) The word Holocaust originates from Greek, meaning â€Å"sacrifice by fire.† (2) The rise of the Nazi empire, though, did not happen over-night. The beginning of the Nazi reign meant the ending of the Weimar Republic, which was a democracyRead MoreNazi Germany History1139 Words   |  5 Pagesregularly. The Nazis grew panicked, finally on October 7th, an explosion woke Eva. Sonder Kommando Jews rebelled by blowing up Crematorim IV in Birkenau. A Gypsy camp died off shortly afterward, and the twins moved to the old building the gypsies lived in by the gas chambers. Rumors flew around that the twins would die in the gas chambers next (Kor and Buccieri). Early January 1945, the SS forced Jews to march into Germany and Eva refused to leave. In the rush and chaos to leave the camp, the Nazis did notRead MoreThe New Generation Of Nazi Germany Essay1161 Words   |  5 Pagesyour own. That was the price you had to pay to make the new generation in Nazi Germany. They say the next generation is the future of the world. Imagine being offered to be part of that future generation, but knowing that in the process, you would be encouraged to take away the future of a different generation. Most people would say no, as your conscience has developed with freedom of thought and speech. But in Nazi Germany, some people didn’t know better. And those people were children. From a youngRead MoreThe Rise Of Fascism During Nazi Germany And Germany1623 Words   |  7 Pagesthe rise of Fascism in Nazi Germany and the methods by which citizens of Germany and Austria were influenced to join in Nazi ideology and policies or to resist them. In this assessment, you need to research the influence of the different individuals and organisations who either supported or resisted the Nazi Government. You will need to prepare a response to the question: â€Å"What was the impact of individuals/groups within Nazi Germany in supporting or challenging the Nazi regime?† You may present

Oregon measure Free Essays

Introduction In 1994, voters of Oregon passed Measure 11,which forced long compulsory prison terms for 16 designated violent and sex-related offenses, prohibited â€Å"earned time,†1 and provided for mandatory waiver of youthful offenders to adult court. This measure stood in sharp contrast to sentencing practices at that time, overlaying the state’s existing sentencing guidelines system for selected offenses, increasing the length of prison terms imposed, and reducing judicial discretion at the sentencing phase. The main challenge facing everyone is ‘Should Measure11 be repealed’. We will write a custom essay sample on Oregon measure or any similar topic only for you Order Now    Yes  Claims For Removal Of Measure 11 According to studies undertaken, if measure 11 were repealed, Oregon would save over $612 million in the next 10 years. The savings on new prison construction alone would be $153.6 million dollars between 2000 and 2010. For some crimes that are money worth spending, but for stealing two tires, or stealing a petty amount, and bus pass or fighting, that is wasting our tax dollars that should be going to schools/education, instead of prisons. Mandatory minimum sentencing means one has to serve every hour of every day of ones sentence no matter what. No good time, no early release, no boot camp. As high as 67% people, under Measure 11 ‘Are First Time Offenders’ and 35% are under 21 years of age. Instead of warehousing people and spending money on more prisons, we should be investing in prevention programs, and look for a substitute to sentencing plans that have been proven to be far more successful with far less cost. In the present form, Measure 11 sentences surpass any lesser existing guideline sentences for 21 violent and sex offenses —the original 16, plus 5 more added later.   Sentences range from 70 months for second-degree assault, kidnapping, robbery, and certain sex offenses, to 300 months for murder. Penalties may not be reduced because of the offender ’s prior record —regardless of whether an offender has a criminal record, or the length of such record, minimum sentences are the same for all offenders. Thus, some penalties are actually higher under sentencing guidelines in instances where an offender has an extensive criminal record. In general, however, Measure 11 penalties are longer than those imposed under sentencing guidelines. Juveniles aged 15 years or older are also subject to the measure.   Many people believe that the measure would negatively affect criminal justice system operations, and reduce system integrity. In terms of system operation, opponents expected the measure to lead to an increase in jury trials and prison populations, overburdening both the courts and the correctional system. At the same time, they expected an increase in jail sentences. People opposing this; feel that Measure 11 trials are an undesirable risk, because mandatory sentences eliminate any possibility of judicial caution in sentencing. Rep. Bowman believes that a judge should have some liberty, in setting the sentence for the person found guilty, after investigating all the facts in the case and the background of the defendant. Many of them think that juveniles deserve some consideration from the judge. Judges feel that Measure 11 is too harsh in some cases. Some Assault II and Robbery II charges are uncertain, and sex offenses are serious because of lifetime registry requirements, but judges have no choice but to impose the obligatory sentences. Judge Sullivan remarks opponents’ concerns about lengthy sentences for juveniles. There are very few services provided to those in the adult system. With no possibility of early release, juveniles have no incentives to re-establish themselves. Defense attorney Wehmeyer also mentions that prisoners cannot earn good time for earlier release and have no enthusiasm to behave. Jackson County officials are concerned that Measure 11 focuses on punishment instead of rehabilitation. Rep. Bowman believes that funds would be bettered spent on treatment and therapy than on mandatory prison terms. Rep. Bowman is concerned that Measure 11 discriminates against racial minorities and the poor, who cannot afford high-priced lawyers. She points to statistics that show that although African-Americans comprise only 2 percent of the state’s juvenile population, they are 16 percent of the juveniles serving time under Measure 11. Multnomah County’s Juvenile Crime Trends Report of March 1999 confirms that â€Å"despite being approximately 10% of the total youth population (10-17 yrs.). In Multnomah County, African-Americans are over-represented in the juvenile justice system at 21% to 23% of the offender population.† Opponents point out that juvenile crime had been decreasing both nationally and in Oregon before Measure 11 was implemented. They believe that the measure was harsh and inflexible, and that it discriminated against racial minorities and the poor. Counter Argument Proponents of the measure believed that these enhanced penalties would improve public safety by deterring future criminal behavior and increasing the length of time that felons who commit serious crimes spend in prison. District attorney Hehn believes that the certainty of mandatory prison terms is a â€Å"real deterrent† to criminal behavior by juveniles. She feels that juveniles did not take the previous juvenile justice system seriously. District attorney Heiser also feels that Measure 11 has been a restriction for younger teens and a reflection that the public was â€Å"fed up with coddling teenagers.† Measure 11 did have an impact on the crime rates in Oregon. Crime rates, particularly for violent crime, declined in Oregon after 1995. According to various surveys the findings are consistent with the possibility that Measure 11 may have been at least partly responsible for this decline, such   findings   do   not   provide clear evidence   of a causal link. An examination of other factors, different opinions, and further surveys, would need to be made before definite conclusions can be drawn. The only things unforeseen about Measure 11 are, that the drop in crime has been far greater than expected and the cost has been far less than predicted. As per studies, Oregon’s violent crime rate dropped 41 percent from 1995 to 2001 while the number of extra prison beds required by Measure 11 was less than half the original estimate. Conclusion Measure 11 has been in effect for only four years. It is difficult to determine its total, long-term effects on public safety and justice in Oregon. It remains a highly charged and emotional issue. The result of various studies indicate that passage of Measure 11 has altered sentencing and case processing practices for those charged with serious person offenses in the state of Oregon. While some of these were planned system changes, others were unplanned and are not fully understood. The measure can be considered a success in that it has accomplished its intended goal of increasing the length of prison sentences for offenders convicted of Measure11- eligible offenses. However, since passage of the measure, fewer offenders have been sentenced for the Measure 11 offenses, and a greater proportion have been sentenced for Measure11-alternate offenses. Analyses suggest that this move resulted from the use of prosecutorial caution and the reduction of cases which, though technically Measure11-eligible, were not deemed appropriate for the associated mandatory minimum penalty. Although the selective use of Measure 11, along with Oregon ’s prison construction program and reduced crime rates, has enabled the state to avoid the negative consequences of prison overcrowding, the process by which cases are being chosen for either full or partial prosecution is unclear. Prosecutors who were interviewed were confident in their ability to apply the measure properly; however, it is not clear what criteria were used in making their decisions, or whether these criteria were constantly and equitably  applied. Further research should address how discretion is exercised and charging decisions made under Measure 11. Oregon ’s Measure 11 introduced bold changes into the sentencing structure of the state. Surveys addressed the execution and impact of the measure on prosecution, sentencing, and convictions, both statewide and in three other counties also. As with many policy changes, some of the observed consequences were expected, others were not. Further research and experience with the measure will provide more definitive answers to the questions raised. There are many things said about Measure 11.   This measure has its share of pros and cons.   Whatever be it, offenders above 15 should be given a fair chance for rehabilitation, proper education and good facilities. The offenders should have separate premises and not be clubbed with the adult offenders.   The introduction of the Measure 11 is mainly to reduce the rate of crime in teenagers, and it should focus on that aspect only. Hence it is very necessary that Measure 11 should live up to its standards and abide by the rules and regulations of the law. Works Cited   Ã¢â‚¬Å"Oregon Mandatory Min Sentencing Law Measure 11† Oregon Department of Corrections Statistics, 6 December 2006. ;http://www.angelfire.com/ms/oregonmeasure11/;. Bob, Dee Dee Kouns, Crime Victims United, 6 December 2006 ;http://www.crimevictimsunited.org/measure11/rebuttal.htm;. League of Women Voters of Oregon Education Fund, 6 December 2006, How to cite Oregon measure, Essay examples

Where Do I See Myself in Ten Years free essay sample

The way I see myself ten years ahead of now is not something I often think about. To tell you the truth, it scares me a little to know that in one short decade I will be twenty six years old, and that my years of youth are coming to an end. One thing I’m certain of is that if God gives me the opportunity to get to that age, I will make the most of my years and put all of my effort to become a successful, happy man. Contemplating on the future doesn’t always come easy since no one really knows if it will ever go the way we think it would. As for me, I envision myself as a happy and most probably, simple individual who has finished most of the plans he has made and set as his life was slowly expended on each day that passed by. We will write a custom essay sample on Where Do I See Myself in Ten Years or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These plans would not only involve the actual completion of a series of courses I would really love to graduate from, namely, my current course, Medical. At that age, I am already a full pledge to become a physician. Working on a very nice hospital which pays relatively huge sums of money for some meager job I have to accomplish. I will also save my money. I will also travel to Paris with my family. I will let my parents feel and enjoy life through buying them plane tickets and go around the world. I will also help my relatives who ask helps from me. I will work hard so that I can buy anything I want. And experience the things I wanted to do when I was still a child. I will also help and support my younger brother in his studies. I wanted also to continue what Ive started. What Im trying to say is I will go and study at Medicine School because my parents want me to become a Doctor. I really wanted also to become one because, as what I mention earlier I want to earned huge sums of money. I want also to help a person who doesn’t afford to go to hospital. I want also to make my parents proud.